IT'S THE SPENDING, STUPID

Bill Clinton's 1992 Presidential campaign won over public opinion with one simple line; "It's the economy, stupid." The Berlin wall had come down in 1989, and the Soviet Union was no more. The Cold War was over - there were no more threats to the US homeland. Meanwhile, the US was experiencing a short & mild recession. Clinton labeled it the worst economy since the Great Depression and blamed 12-years of supply-side economics combined with excessive military and foreign intelligence spending. Who could argue

(Table T1)
1956 - 2008 FEDERAL REVENUE & SPENDING
IN COMPARISON TO INCOME TAX CHANGES
1956
91
20
75
71
3.9
1957
91
20
80
7.2%
77
8.4%
3.4
1958
91
20
80
-0.4%
82
7.6%
(2.8)
1959
91
20
79
-0.5%
92
11.8%
(12.8)
1960
91
20
92
16.7%
92
0.1%
0.3
1961
91
20
94
2.0%
98
6.0%
(3.3)
1962
91
20
100
5.6%
107
9.3%
(7.1)
1963
91
20
107
6.9%
111
4.2%
(4.8)
1964
77
16
113
5.7%
119
6.5%
(5.9)
1965
77
14
117
3.7%
118
-0.3%
(1.4)
1966
70
14
131
12.0%
135
13.8%
(3.7)
1967
70
14
149
13.7%
158
17.2%
(8.8)
1968
70
14
153
2.8%
178
13.0%
(25.2)
1969
70
14
187
22.2%
184
3.1%
3.2
1970
70
14
193
3.2%
196
6.5%
(2.8)
1971
70
14
187
-2.9%
210
7.4%
(23.0)
1972
70
14
207
10.8%
231
9.8%
(23.4)
1973
70
14
231
11.3%
246
6.5%
(14.9)
1974
70
14
263
14.0%
269
9.6%
(6.1)
1975
70
14
279
6.0%
332
23.4%
(53.2)
1976
70
14
298
6.8%
372
11.9%
(73.7)
1977
70
0
356
19.3%
409
10.1%
(53.7)
1978
70
0
400
12.4%
459
12.1%
(59.2)
1979
70
0
463
16.0%
504
9.9%
(40.7)
1980
70
0
517
11.6%
591
17.2%
(73.8)
1981
70
0
599
15.9%
678
14.8%
(79.0)
1982
50
0
618
3.1%
746
10.0%
(128.0)
1983
50
0
601
-2.8%
808
8.4%
(207.8)
1984
50
0
666
11.0%
852
5.4%
(185.4)
1985
50
0
734
10.1%
946
11.1%
(212.3)
1986
50
0
769
4.8%
990
4.7%
(221.2)
1987
38.5
11
854
11.1%
1004
1.4%
(149.7)
1988
28
15
909
6.4%
1064
6.0%
(155.2)
1989
28
15
991
9.0%
1144
7.5%
(152.6)
1990
28
15
1032
4.1%
1253
9.6%
(221.0)
1991
31
15
1055
2.2%
1324
5.7%
(269.2)
1992
31
15
1091
3.4%
1382
4.3%
(290.3)
1993
39.6
15
1154
5.8%
1410
2.0%
(255.1)
1994
39.6
15
1259
9.0%
1462
3.7%
(203.2)
1995
39.6
15
1352
7.4%
1516
3.7%
(164.0)
1996
39.6
15
1453
7.5%
1561
3.0%
(107.4)
1997
39.6
15
1579
8.7%
1601
2.6%
(21.9)
1998
39.6
15
1722
9.0%
1653
3.2%
69.3
1999
39.6
15
1828
6.1%
1702
3.0%
125.6
2000
39.6
15
2025
10.8%
1789
5.1%
236.2
2001
39.1
15
1991
-1.7%
1863
4.1%
128.2
2002
38.6
10
1853
-6.9%
2011
7.9%
(157.8)
2003
35
10
1783
-3.8%
2160
7.4%
(377.6)
2004
35
10
1880
5.5%
2293
6.2%
(412.7)
2005
35
10
2154
14.5%
2472
7.8%
(318.3)
2006
35
10
2407
11.8%
2655
7.4%
(248.2)
2007
35
10
2568
6.7%
2730
2.8%
(162.0)
2008
35
10
2524
-1.7%
2983
9.3%
(458.7)
*2009
35
10
2157
-14.6%
3853
29.2%
(1696.3)
* 2009 is estimated (CBO) numbers

this theory, as the Reagan and Bush Sr. administrations did focus on foreign policy . . . while facilitating the end of the cold war through victory. For this achievement Bush 41 was booted from office. I would compare that with coaching the Super Bowl champions, and then getting fired for ruining your teams draft position. Needless to say, "It's the economy, stupid." Resonated with voters, and vaulted President Clinton into office.

Today we face a serious recession, not the short blip of 1991. Arguments revolve around income tax rates. Did the Bush tax cuts cause the recession? Did tax cuts increase federal revenues? Will allowing the Bush tax cuts to expire increase or decrease federal revenues? Are the rich paying enough? Are the rich paying too much? As the arguments persist, both political parties are ignoring the elephant in the room. It's the spending, stupid!

As a conservative, I have always been convinced that lowering income taxes will raise federal revenues. I have seen the numbers - revenue nearly doubling during Reagan's administration. Still, Democrats insist to claim tax cuts 'cost' the federal government money. (A statement that can only come from the perspective that all money belongs to Washington) Both cannot be true. So which is it? Do tax cuts raise or lower government revenue? You certainly cannot count on the modern "He said, She said" irresponsible journalism today to actually include factual research related to the argument at hand. Most are capable of little more than amplifying the argument. So I took it upon myself to do the research. During my truth-seeking mission I learned things that even surprised myself.

Analyzing the numbers from 1956 to 2008, there is no clear relationship between federal revenue and income tax rates. (Table T1) (Graph T1) Over this 52-year period, the federal revenue increased at an average of 7% per year - but fluctuates greatly. (Graph T2) Yes, tax cuts do increase federal revenue - but raising taxes does as well. The numbers point to a seldom-mentioned truth, government revenues continue to grow over time despite changing federal income tax policy, not because of it. Economic recession seems to be the only element that causes a reduction of revenue.

(Table T2)
AVERAGE INCOME (1967-2007)
YEAR
Average Income

Average
Yearly
% Increase

Average
Yearly
$ Increase
1967
$2,464
---
---
1977
$5,785
8.8%
$332
1987
$12,391
7.9%
$660
1997
$19,241
4.5%
$685
2007
$26,804
3.4%
$756
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
(Table T3)
FEDERAL REVENUE (1967-2007)
YEAR
Federal
Revenue
(billions)

Average
Yearly
% Increase

Yearly
$ Increase
(billions)
1967
$149
---
---
1977
$356
9.1%
$20.7
1987
$854
9.1%
$49.8
1997
$1,579
6.3%
$72.5
2007
$2,568
5.0%
$98.9
Source: Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
Lowering income tax rates are not responsible for our $11 Trillion debt. So how did we wind up 14-digits in the brackets during the same timeline government revenue is growing by an average of 7% every year - double the rate of inflation? One statistic makes it all easy to understand. The $71 billion 1956 US federal budget exploded to $2.5 Trillion ($2,500 Billion) by 2008. This equals an average spending increase of 7.5% per fiscal year. Looking at the years 1967 to 2007, (Table T2) and (Table T3) confirm that - no matter what rate the average income grows in the US - the government expands even faster. Lets see here . . . 7% average yearly growth in revenue . . . and 7.5% average yearly growth in spending - what could possibly be the problem? It's the spending, stupid!

Even after a half century of government growing at twice the rate of inflation, when bridges fall and public education fails politicians point their finger at us. The United States government has become the black hole of fiscal irresponsibility. Every politician and dollar we send to Washington gets sucked in, and the more it eats the larger and more powerful it becomes.

And what is it all for? Is government making our lives better? 40 years ago the poverty rate was 10.4%. In 2007 the poverty rate was 10.4%. Social Security and Medicare are going bankrupt. Public education has fallen from top in the world to barely hanging in the top 20. Where has the government performed so well that it is deserving of more responsibility? Since there is no evidence changing income tax rates have any real effect on government revenue, what point is there to raising taxes? Punishment? Revenge? Or is it just a way to keep the voting public eye off of the spending monster?

President Obama, independent Mathematicians and Economists have studied the historical data and concluded there is no direct correlation between income tax rates and federal revenue. Given this information, what is the reason for raising taxes on the top 5%? Why do you plan to let the Bush tax cuts expire, which in effect, will raise taxes the greatest percentage on the lowest incomes?

President Obama, is it not the draconian increases in government spending through the last several administrations that have created our massive debt?

But until anyone has the guts to face the truth, that black hole will continue to grow. For anyone with eyes on Congress in 2010, I suggest run maybe the simplest campaign in modern time. Adamantly and repeatedly say, "It's the spending, stupid!"

by: Darrin Barker
www.drivebias.com

08/27/09

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